A How-To on Emulating Old Handheld Console Games

It’s absolutely fascinating how the world of gaming has evolved, with game enthusiasts now able to play their favorite retro handheld console games using their modern-day devices through a process known as emulation. This article

Written by: Mariana Alves

Published on: May 5, 2026

It’s absolutely fascinating how the world of gaming has evolved, with game enthusiasts now able to play their favorite retro handheld console games using their modern-day devices through a process known as emulation. This article is designed to provide a comprehensive guide to emulating old handheld console games.

Emulation is the process of simulating hardware of one machine on another machine so that the second machine is able to run software designed for the first machine. In this context, it refers to playing games that were launched on old handheld consoles like Game Boy, Game Gear, and Neo Geo Pocket on devices like personal computers, smartphones or tablets.

Understanding Emulation

For emulation to work, you need two crucial components: the emulator and the game ROM. An emulator is a piece of software designed to imitate the software and hardware of a different system. For instance, the Visual Boy Advance (VBA) emulator is engineered to imitate the Game Boy Advance’s system on your personal computer.

On the other hand, game ROMs act as game cartridges. The ROM is a copy of the game that was originally stored in a read-only memory chip within the cartridge. What makes game emulation unique is that it allows you to enjoy console games on different platforms.

Choosing an Emulator

It’s important to note that emulators are console-specific. Before downloading any emulator, ensure that the chosen emulator supports the specific game you want to play. For example, if you want to emulate ‘Pokemon Blue,’ produced for the Game Boy console, you need a Game Boy emulator.

Some of the best handheld console emulators are:

  • Visual Boy Advance (VBA): This emulator is versatile and supports all Game Boy, Game Boy Color, and Game Boy Advance games. It offers features like save states and speed up gameplay.

  • My OldBoy: A fantastic emulator for Android devices, it supports Game Boy and Game Boy Color games and offers features like super game compatibility, saves your battery as much as possible, and link cable emulation either on the same device, or across devices over Bluetooth or Wi-Fi.

  • ePSXe for Android: This PlayStation emulator for Android offers almost 100% compatibility with existing PlayStation games. You can play games from .cue files or .iso files in your preferred layout.

  • PPSSPP: A brilliant emulator that supports PSP games on your Android device, Windows, or Linux machines.

Downloading and Installing Emulators

After choosing the right emulator, the next step to emulating old handheld console games is downloading and installing it. While different emulators have slightly different installation processes, the general steps are as follows:

  1. Visit the emulator’s official website.

  2. Search for the downloadable file compatible with your operating system or device.

  3. Click on “download.”

  4. After the download is complete, find the file in your computer’s ‘Downloads’ folder.

  5. Install the emulator.

Obtaining ROMs

Game ROMs can be obtained from various online platforms. However, it’s critical that you have the legal right to own the games, just as it would be if you had the cartridge. You should ensure that you only download ROMs for games that you physically own.

When downloading ROMs, be sure to avoid sites that harbor malware. Some notable and safer sites to obtain ROMs include Emuparadise, CoolROMs, or RomHustler.

After downloading the ROM, ensure it is saved in the same folder as the emulator. Some emulators might automatically search your Downloads folder, while others might require you to manually locate and load the ROM.

Configuring the Emulator

Once you have the ROM and the emulator, you need to configure the emulator settings. Most handheld console emulators come with pre-configured settings that work perfectly fine. However, you want to adjust graphics and sound settings.

On your emulator, locate the ‘Settings’ tab, adjust the screen resolution, volume levels, and game controls (set them to suit your preference). In most emulators, you can also adjust the frame rate settings and enhance the game speed.

For handheld emulator users, there should be an option to select either vertical or horizontal screen mode. Choose depending on your gaming preference.

Emulator Features

One key advantage of emulation is the ability to use features that were absent in the original console games:

  • Save States: This feature allows you to save your current gaming stage, a feature that wasn’t present in most original games.

  • Fast Forward/Rewind: Some emulators allow the option to speed up gameplay, which is fantastic for games that don’t offer the ‘skip text’ feature. There may also be a rewind feature.

  • Graphics Filters: This feature enhances the visual representation of the game.

  • Controller Support: Some emulators allow for external controller support, making your gaming experience even better.

In conclusion, emulating old handheld console games allows us to experience the fun of retro gaming with improved visuals, flexibility, reduced cost and superior control. It is a testament to the evolution of technology and gaming and is a hobby that any dedicated gamer will surely enjoy. While the process might seem somewhat technical, with this guide, any gaming enthusiast should be able to embark on the exciting journey of console game emulation.

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